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Light duration for corals

I was wondering what the consensus is for the length of time one has lighting on corals. By this I mean what is the length of day and night every one uses. Is it 12 hours, less, more?
 

mnat

Officer Emeritus
Staff member
Moderator
Depends on your corals and on the lights, they are all going to be different.
 
I have a mixed reef...slowly going to the sps side! Lps are favia,zoas,chalice,clove,paly. Sps. Montipora,acro,stylo,pocilopora (spelling). Using led lighting, dimmable, at 13 hours of light time.
 

mnat

Officer Emeritus
Staff member
Moderator
Depending on how you are ramping your leds up that might be a bit long. The other thing is how are your corals handling the light? Do you see bleaching? Are the polyps retracted at all? LEDs are kind of a new ballgame for everyone and each fixture is so different depending on the LED that is being used, the wattage is running at, and the lens that is on the LED. Adding in the dimmability and how long you are running them at what strength also makes it complicated. Figure 13 hours is probably to short if you are running them at 1% vs 100% at 4 hours. It really comes down to how your corals react to the light. As you go for more SPS you will probably be able to ramp it up a bit more providing the LPS and softies are down low or in the shade.
 
The best I can do is 50% on power. Any more and I see bleaching. As you said I have watched and place all in places that seem to...make them happy. The sps have good polyp extension and are encrusting. The softies are at the bottom and with any more power need beach umbrellas. My reason for the question is most reef systems globaly are at or near the equator. Day lenght does not vary as much with the seasonal tilt of the earths axis. Thus light in these areas could be 13-14 hours long. Is it best to mimic this or by trial and error see what works?
 

Sunny

NJRC Member
Article Contributor
What kind of LEDs? What are the tank dimensions? How high are the lights from water?
 
The tank is a 55 gal. With a 20 long refugium reef octopus skimmer rated for 120 gal. Grow macro algae (cheato, and various reds). Lighting for the refugium is opposite the reef tank. The lights are 120 watt LEDs. Brand is epistar. They rest @ 18 inches from the water surface. Tank is clean no algae, lots of copopods above and below. Fish are minimal with 2 clowns and a lawn mower Blenny. Sunny, the frags I got from you are doing fine, polyp extension is all over each frag and at night polyps are extended even further. My reef is still young compared to others and I have not had any issues with water parameters. I know your tank is sps dominant what is your day length for you reef? As I find myself liking more sps...my lps may not do as well and I guess that is where tank # 2 comes in...
 

Sunny

NJRC Member
Article Contributor
Pete

Glad to know frags are doing great.

I start the lights at 8:00 AM and the ramp up to 100% by 12 noon. Then I keep them like that for 7 hours. They then ramp down to 2% by 11:00 PM.
The T5 stay on from 12 - 7 PM as well.

Hope this helps.

Sunny
 

mnat

Officer Emeritus
Staff member
Moderator
Well it sounds like you found the max ramp up for your tank and sounds like your photo period it pretty spot on. Good luck and will be looking for some pictures soon.
 
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